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  PDA is dedicated to helping new residents integrate into society, particularly by guiding them through New York's complex regulations, including those related to obtaining and maintaining a driver’s license. For new immigrants, understanding the rules surrounding driving privileges is crucial, as even minor oversights can lead to complications.
  Here are three essential areas to familiarize yourself with if you plan to drive in New York City:
  1. Types of Tickets: New York City has various ticket categories, each carrying different implications. Familiarizing yourself with the distinctions between moving violations, parking tickets, and other types of infractions will help you navigate these issues effectively and avoid unexpected fines.
  2. License Points System: New York uses a point system to track driving violations, which can lead to license suspension if points accumulate. Knowing how points are assigned for specific violations and how to manage them is essential for maintaining your driving privileges.
  3. Required Vehicle Insurance: New York State requires specific insurance coverages for all vehicles. Understanding the required minimums and ensuring your insurance policy meets state standards can protect you from fines or legal issues.
PDA has provided a comprehensive guideline to assist you in understanding these aspects. We’re here to help you navigate these rules confidently and stay informed about your responsibilities as a driver.​​
This information provides a comprehensive overview for new immigrants navigating New York's driving regulations. Here’s a concise summary to keep in mind:
1. Types of Traffic Violations and Points System:
New York uses a point system where various infractions add points to your license, which can lead to suspension if you accumulate 11 points within 18 months. Some common violations and their associated points include:
  • Speeding:
    • 1-10 mph over the limit: 3 points
    • 11-20 mph: 4 points
    • 21-30 mph: 6 points
    • 31-40 mph: 8 points
    • Over 40 mph: 11 points (can lead to suspension)
  • Reckless Driving: 5 points
  • Running a Red Light: 3 points
  • Texting While Driving: 5 points
2. Driver Responsibility Assessment (DRA):
Accumulating six or more points within 18 months subjects drivers to the DRA, an additional fee paid over three years, beyond any standard fines. This helps ensure drivers remain cautious.
3. Vehicle Insurance Requirements:
New York requires specific minimums for car insurance, ensuring protection for both drivers and the public:
  • Liability Coverage:
    • $25,000 per person for bodily injury
    • $50,000 per accident for bodily injury
    • $10,000 for property damage
  • Personal Injury Protection (PIP): $50,000 per person
  • Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage:
    • $25,000 per person for bodily injury
    • $50,000 per accident for bodily injury
Maintaining proper insurance is critical for financial security and compliance with state laws.
Recommendations:
  • Stay Informed: Regularly review the New York Driver's Manual to stay updated.
  • Drive Defensively: Adhere to speed limits and traffic rules to avoid penalties.
  • Insurance Compliance: Always verify that your insurance meets New York's minimum coverage.
For more personalized advice, consult a licensed attorney familiar with New York traffic laws.
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About PDA Non-Profit Legal Aid Service Teams

  Mission: Provide high-quality, accessible legal services to low-income and marginalized individuals.
 
  Vision: Equal access to justice for all, with empowered communities through legal education and systemic advocacy.
 
  Objectives
  1. Legal Representation: Free or low-cost legal representation in civil and criminal matters.
  2. Legal Education: Community programs on legal rights and responsibilities.
  3. Advocacy: Push for systemic legal and social reforms.
  4. Support Services: Holistic services including social and mental health support.
 
  Services
  1. Civil Legal Services: Housing, family law, immigration, public benefits, and employment law.
  2. Criminal Legal Services: Defense, expungement, and reentry support.
  3. Community Education: Legal clinics, "Know Your Rights" campaigns, and partnerships.
  4. Advocacy: Legislative advocacy and impact litigation.
 
  Funding
  • Sources: Grants, donations, partnerships, and pro bono contributions.
  • Sustainability: Diverse funding, community engagement, and operational efficiency.
 
  Impact
  • Measurement: Assess services through client feedback and case outcomes.
  • Improvement: Refine services based on data and feedback.
 
  This streamlined structure ensures effective, equitable legal support for underserved communities.
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